You could pull even half a tonne if you understood how pulleys worked.



With one pulley you pull the whole 500 kg. Every extra strand of rope holding the block takes its own share of the weight, so with 8 strands each one carries 1/8: 62.5 kg of pull without friction, or about 70-78 kg with real, well-oiled wheels. That’s about the weight of an adult hanging on the rope.

But a pulley doesn’t make force out of nothing. To lift the block 1 m, each of the 8 strands has to get 1 m shorter, so you pull 8 m of rope. Half the force, twice the rope. You trade distance for force.

Structural engineering, visualized.

#structuralengineering #engineering #construction

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