Einstein’s Proof of E=mc²



Ever wonder how Einstein proved E=mc²? This is how.

Pi day (3.14) is Albert Einstein’s Birthday! To celebrate, we’ll explain 4 of his most groundbreaking papers from 1905, when he was just 26 years old.

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32 Comments

  1. Einstein didn't even know that E=mc^2 could be derived from the equations that he plagiarized from Lorentz until someone else pointed it out to him.
    E=mc^2 had already been derived by other methods prior to this already.

  2. Einstein's inertial mass (Eo/c2) is used to form E = mc2.

    "IT is clear from our previous considerations that the (special) theory of relativity has grown out of electrodynamics and optics." (Einstein, § 15).

    "Hence we can say: If a body takes up an amount of energy Eo, then its inertial mass increases by an amount Eo/c2 " (Einstein, § 15).

    The absorption of a photon by a body was said to increase the inertial mass (Eo/c2) of an object which was used to depict the quantization of Maxwell’s electromagnetic field into a photon but the absorption of a massless photon by a body does not increase the mass of an object; consequently, m = 0 and E = mc2 = 0. The energy-momentum,

    E2 = (mc2)2 + (pc)2…………………………………………..36

    is used to justify Einstein’s energy equation E = mc2 where the photon rest mass (m = 0) forms,

    E = pc = hc/λ = hγ…………………………………………..37

    But the term m = 0 that formed E = pc (equ 37) produces E = mc2 = 0. In addition, the photon energy (hγ) is represented with the units of the kinetic energy (g . m2 / s2 ) since h = 6.55 x 10-27 erg . s and erg = g . m2 / s2 yet a photon is massless. Compton's photon momentum (p = h/λ) was used to justify Planck’s photon energy equation hγ but a radiometer does not function in a vacuum. Crookes (1873) radiometer was used to justify the photon momentum but the Cookes radiometer is an open system (fig 12). Nichols' (1901) radiometer was used to justify Compton's photon momentum but Nichols radiometer is also an open system (fig 13). The NASA Solar Sail (ACS3) is used to justify the photon momentum but the negative result of the radiometer in vacuum proves the NASA solar sail is fictional. Plus, Einstein’s energy equation E = mc2 is a systemic problem since, in modern physics, the electric (m ⋅ kg ⋅ s-3 ⋅ A-1) and magnetic (kg ⋅ s-2 ⋅ A-1) fields are represented with the unit of mass (kg) yet electromagnetic fields are massless; consequently, massless photons can produce a force or momentum which voids Einstein’s energy equation E = mc2.

  3. 1:47 that velocity is constant, because you are in the same ship moving at velocity V, which at the end does not matter, because all the V^2 cancelled out. Mathematics is like a beautiful human, attractive, painful to understand, hard to learn, very useful and you cannot live without it.

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